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Density The density indicates the mass per volume unit.
Density is measured by measuring the weight and volume of different samples. Averaging the results from different samples gives a reliable result. |
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Pulling strength The tensile strength is the point of tension at which a foam sample with a pre-determined cross-section breaks.
The tensile strength is measured by means of a classic tensile-strength test. |
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Resilience The resilience of the foam is measured by means of a classic drop-test in which a steel bullet is dropped from a pre-determined height onto the foam.
The distance that the steel bullet rebounds in relation to the drop height is the resilience. |
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Strain at break The strain at break is the strain that a foam sample has undergone at the moment that it breaks during a tensile test.
That is also measured by means of a classic tensile test. |
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Hardness The resilience of the foam is measured by means of a compression table.
A sample with pre-determined thickness is compressed by 45%. The counter-force that the foam exerts during the compression is a degree of hardness. |
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Ash content The ash content is a percentage value that shows how much of the weight of the foam is made up of filling.
The ash content is measured by burning a sample for 30 minutes at a temperature of 700° C and comparing the residual weight with the original weight of the sample. |
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Support Factor The support factor is a measurement for the bearing capacity of the foam. The support factor is determined by dividing the counter-force during compression of 25% by the counter-force exerted during compression of 65%. |
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Compression Set The compression set is a measurement of the loss of thickness following extended compression. To measure the compression set, a sample is compressed to 50% of its original thickness at a temperature of -70° C for 22 hours. | ||||
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After a rest period of 30 minutes, the thickness is measured again to determine the percentage of the original thickness that has been lost. | ||||









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